Markus Balzat, Andreas Pyka

Mapping National Innovation Systems in the OECD Area


Abstract:

The purpose of this paper is to present new findings about the structure and the organization of innovative activities in selected OECD countries. By using the approach of national sys-tems of innovation as a conceptual framework and by applying multivariate data analysis techniques, this paper aims to add new insights into the specific structures of the eighteen national systems of innovation under study. A central result from this comparative study is a categorisation of national systems of innovation into different clusters, with each cluster rep-resenting distinctive cross-national structural similarities. By accounting for sectoral specif-ics, the commonly taken perspective on national innovation systems is extended. Thereby, a more precise picture of the structural composition of the analyzed national innovation sys-tems accrues. Also, a new linkage between the two approaches of national and sectoral inno-vation systems is created.


JEL: C33, O11, O31, P51

Paper:

Paper available as pdf-file. Beitrag Nr. 279, Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsreihe, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre der Universität Augsburg

Contact:

Markus Balzat, University of Augsburg, Department of Economics, Universitätsstr. 16, D-86159 Augsburg, Phone +49-821-598-4179, Fax +49-821-598-4229

Andreas Pyka, University of Augsburg, Department of Economics, Universitätsstr. 16, D-86159 Augsburg, Phone +49-821-598-4179, Fax +49-821-598-4229



v. K., 14.09.2005