Christian Scharrer

The Effects of Financing Rules in Pay-As-You-Go Pension Systems on the Life and the Business Cycle


Abstract:

I study the impacts of financing rules for financial surpluses in pay-as-you-go pension systems on the business cycle and the life cycle in a dynamic stochastic large-scale overlapping generations model, where households take the inter-temporal links between contributions and pension benefits explicitly into account. The results point out that sluggish adjustments of contribution rates that are implemented by adjusting a financial buffer stock both stabilize an economy and decrease the volatility of life-time utilities of retirees and workers close to retirement. Such a policy allows these households a better hedge against macroeconomic shocks over the business cycle. Moreover, I show that the impacts of higher fluctuations of aggregate variables on the volatility of individual lifetime utilities can rather be negligible.

JEL:  H55, E21, E30

Paper:

Paper available as pdf-file. Beitrag Nr. 340, Volkswirtschaftliche Diskussionsreihe, Institut für Volkswirtschaftslehre der Universität Augsburg

Contact:

Christian Scharrer, University of Augsburg, Department of Economics, D-86135 Augsburg, Germany, phone +49-821-598-4314
email: christian.scharrer@wiwi.uni-augsburg.de

Bo., 24.07.2020